This spinning reel is worth checking out too, if you need another option. So, you may see reels advertised with gear ratios of 4:1 or 6:1, for example. It is also common to use lures that roll or spin when using a low gear ratio reel. Does Gear Ratios Work the Same for Different Types of Reels? The bail making 6.2 rotations is effectively the same thing as the spool making 6.2 rotations, meaning the line is wrapped 6.2 times over the spool. They create a lot of slack in your line, and if you are over a certain distance from the boat, this comes in handy for a solid hookset. Not surprisingly, all of these reels have their place, but all reels work best if you match them correctly to the kind of bait you are fishing. Assuming the reason your buddy is catching more fish than you can be directly traced back to the speed at which your lure is traveling, is your buddys lure moving faster or is yours? Believe me, you dont have to be a genius like Albert Einstein to understand what fishing gear ratio is all about. This would only happen if the reel with the lower gear ratio has a larger spool. )Buy Ken Schultzs encyclopedia | Retrieved from: https://www.thebassholes.com/threads/gear-ratios-ipt-recovery-rates-and-reel-power-expalined.30832/. Reels with high speed have the fastest retrieve rates and span from 7:1 to 10.1:1. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'surffishingsocalsd_com-box-3','ezslot_8',165,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-surffishingsocalsd_com-box-3-0')}; For example, my sharking rods are rated for less than the pound-test fishing line that I use, but I know my set-up is exactly what I want/need, and Im also using braided line which changes a little bit mostly in terms of the reel. Ratios of around 6:1 or 6:4 present a wide variety of baits and are often used with shallow spinnerbait presentations, square-billed crankbaits, medium-depth cranks in general, and castable umbrella rigs. A 3000 series reel is bigger than a 2000 series, a 4000 is bigger than a 3000 and so on. Whether youre fly fishing, slinging a baitcaster or casting a spin reel same gear ratio applies to each one. Today's low-profile reels are more ergonomic and can, in the right application, reduce fatigue and improve your fishing efficiency. For baitcasting reels, the 5.2 represents how many complete times the spool turns with one turn of the handle. For this reason, we recommend using a medium gear ratio around 6:1 like our bass reel to cover the large variety of bass lures. Choosing the right low gear ratio gives this bait the right presentation in the water. This helps to prevent getting snagged or wrapped around cover. Using a high gear ratio in this case will cause less fatigue and physical stress after a long day of fast retrieves, allowing for less resting and more fishing. Unless you plan to fish avidly, finding the right rod and reel is more important than selecting the right gear ratio. These low-speed reels can have benefits in a number of scenarios: If your fishing does not require fast or jerky movements, a lower gear ratio may be the best choice for your reel purchase. Thats the only way you can apply it to your fishing arsenal and catch more fish. Standard = Some Shimano reels do not feature an acronym. The lower the gear ratio, the slower the line is retrieved. It really comes down to personal preference, and if your fishing frozen, dead, or live bait, it likely wont matter either way. Medium ratio reels also work for classic baits like beetle-spins, plastic shad and spoons. These range from 6:1 to 6.4:1 and are the most commonly used reels. Youre both working the same exact lure with the same exact rod and line. What that means is how much line with each turn of the handle comes onto the reel, and in some cases it can be over 30cm of line put back onto your spool every full turn of the handle. Also consider pairing your low gear ratio reel with a stiff rod tip. Its as simple as that. This range keeps your lure at the best water-depth when youre slow-reeling or trolling deep water spinnerbaits. I find it very hard to use a high-speed reel for jigging for kingfish or winding in sinkers when surf casting, and at the other end trying to spin metals for mackeral or tuna with a low-speed reel can be tiring as Im having to wind a lot faster to get my lure moving fast enough. Alright, so first and foremost, you should know the difference between a conventional fishing reel and a spinning fishing reel and which one you need. It's not that no one figured out how to build gears with a 10:1 ratio before this century. This is another important aspect to consider as youll want to match your reel to the pound-test of line which youll be using. These reels are slower to retrieve but offer more crank torque. If youre looking to snag one of these reels then I recommend Abu Garcia I have owned 3 and they all performed well over the years. Power Gearing (PG) reels are best suited for jigging and deepwater bait fishing where large fish and bottom structure demands plenty of cranking power and torque. A lower gear ratio also requires less strength for the angler to rotate the handle. If youre targeting muskies or stripers 20 30 feet deep you may need a slow, wobbly crankbait. Youll need to find the right gear ratio first. A reels gear ratio affects how fast and smooth it retrieves fishing line. Smallies head to deeper, warmer water during the winter months. Longer, more accurate casting in just 10 days! Subscriber Services. Information about fishing reel gear ratio should be accurate and digestible. The gear ratio allows you to turn the reel at a comfortable rate, and coupled with these baits, keeps your offering in the strike zone the entire retrieve. Anything with a ratio below 5:1 I would consider low (like a Catalina 5000 with its 4.9:1 ratio) and 5.2:1 and above being high-speed. The smaller the spool diameter, the lower the IPT. 100% agree. All Rights Reserved. Its only important if you want it to be. On youre rod, youll typically see a rating that gives you a range of pound-test. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Its because jigging and popping top water spinner baits can create slack in the line you may need a high gear ratio reel to close the slack faster. Seeing the Surf Through an Anglers Eyes (with corbina drone footage), 6 Best Jigheads and Swimbait Hooks for Surf Fishing (Weedless). Roll with these fast moving reels if you want to. One consideration when choosing a gear ratio is the IPT of the reel, or Inches Per Turn. Does Finding the Right Gear Ratio Matter? .23mm / 355m .25mm / 290m .30mm / 230m, Braid: 15lb / 390 yds 20lb / 320 yds 30lb / 250 yds. Also known as line recovery rate. A high gear ratio reel retrieves more line at a faster rate, which is a godsend when youre fishing hundreds of feet deep. Many cheap reels, however, have no such number to distinguish it. A slower retrieval also means they wont begin spinning too fast. Case in point: Revo Rocket, a baitcaster that has an astonishing 10.1:1 gear ratio. Lots of good info out there! The number on the right represents 1 full turn of the handle. High or low speed and understanding their uses can make your purchase a pleasure or a pain to use. Thats why every fisherman should learn about gear ratios before buying a new reel. For deep sea fishing, trolling, kite fishing, etc., a conventional reel that can hold a ton of line and apply a lot of torque is likely the way to go. The gears turn when you spin the crank, leading the spool to spin. Obviously, a faster gear ratio retrieves line faster, but two reels with the same gear ratio can retrieve slightly different amounts of actual line-per-reel turn based on the size of the spool and how much line is on the reel. For those just starting out, its often suggested starting with a lower gear is better, as it takes experience to use a higher gear ratio on some reels. Most reels are considered to have either a high gear ratio or a low gear rationsometimes, these are referred to instead as having a fast or slow gear ratio. | There are certain styles of fishing that almost require conventional reels. But faster is better only when the fishing application calls for it. Some extremely high quality braids will be thinner than average braids or their cheaper counterparts. Line pickup rate is a more exact way to gauge how fast the reel retrieves. calloutdoors.com is reader-supported. This range gives you a nice balance of crank speed and torque, ideal for a nice variety of largemouth lures. Throwing lures, baits on Carolina rigs, fly-lining live bait from a kayak, bottom fishing offshore from a kayak, shark fishing from the surf, everything for me Ill use a spinning reel. The primary types of lures used with low gear ratio reels will be big and heavy baits, as they tend to have more water resistance and therefore create pressure on the line if too much speed is applied. Using heavy baits can wear you out quicker than you think. You can target them with slow-pace rattletraps near deep structure. THIS WEBSITE USES COOKIES TO IMPROVE YOUR USER EXPERIENCE. In the aforementioned example, the 6.2:1 reel would be considered a high-speed model based on its numerical gear ratio. High gear ratio reels work well with many types of lures, including smaller baits, ones used in more shallow waters, and ones that rely on quick and precise control. #:1 Means 1 Full Turn of a Spinning Reel Handle or 1 Full Spin of a Baitcaster Spool. All Game & Fish subscribers now have digital access to their magazine content. These reels are perfect for anglers who want to retrieve their lures slowly and methodically. Dont worry if your gear ratio is slower though, you can still work lures effectively. The Revo Rocket's spool revolves 10.1 times for every time you turn the handle. HG = High Gearing This also means the more line on your spool increases diameter, increasing the IPT. I love to speed things up in the shallows using a high gear ratio fast reel. This would mean that for every crank of the handle, the spool will spin 4.1 or 6.1 times, respectively. So, if your rod indicates that you should have line between 10-20 pounds, you should probably get a reel that will hold your desired amount of line per pound-test. Theyre a good choice when a slow gear ratio reel is needed for heavier, deep diving lures like umbrella rigs . What Does Gear Ratio Mean On A Fishing Reel? Lets go over it all.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'surffishingsocalsd_com-box-4','ezslot_12',134,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-surffishingsocalsd_com-box-4-0')}; The first thing youll likely see is a number following the name of the reel. That number, 4500 designates the size of the reel. In general, we recommend a gear ratio around 4.9:1 for saltwater applications. A 5:1 is the most commonly used low gear ratio reel, but some feel the increase to 5.4:1 is important. Spool diameter. In the case of baits that are jerked or otherwise fished in short movements with a twitch of the rod, the fast reel allows instant slack uptake, not only allowing for better contact with the bait, but a better chance to get a firm hookset. These reels sit in the Standard Gearing segment and can be used as an all-rounder. An average angler can do all this effectively on 1 baitcaster with a medium gear ratio. High speed reels retrieve the line at a faster rate, which is a godsend when youre on the water all day or fishing a hundred feet deep. So, if I use 15-pouind test, I can fit 390 yards. Sometimes this is referred to as inches-per-turn (IPT). The faster retrieve per turn of the reel gives you quicker closing speed to set the hook. What do the numbers on a fishing reel mean? 5.3:1 for a Freshwater or Saltwater Inshore Spinning Reel. Also, make sure you know if youre looking at meters, yards, or feet when matching your line to your spool.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'surffishingsocalsd_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_13',136,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-surffishingsocalsd_com-large-leaderboard-2-0')}; So what is a gear ratio in a fishing reel? In the case of worm anglers who may be fishing cover or structure at some distance from the boat, once the bait has been fished through the area that a strike is likely to occur, the bait can be reeled in very quickly, and hence the next cast can be made quickly. The first thing you should consider is matching your fishing reel to your fishing rod. If youre slinging giant lures youll need a fishing reel with some power. If you have any other questions or queries, please shoot us a DM on our Facebook or Instagram or give us a ring on 02 9533 0000! So if you have the budget, this is a good scenario to invest in a fast reel and a medium reel. This slower range is great for bait rigs since they require a slow retrieve to keep the bait on the hook when you retrieve. Youre casting is identical and youre buddy (being the nice guy he is) lets you take his exact spot and cast exactly where he was casting. I find myself fishing more and more with my bait casting set-up since committing to getting more comfortable with it a year or so ago (yes, it has taken me that long!). FYI the number on the right will always be 1. Doing so will help make your fishing more enjoyable and efficient. *Its important to understand that sometimes these specs on your fishing line are listed in inches-diameter as opposed to millimeter-diameter.

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low gear ratio spinning reels